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Understanding a Contingent Fee Contract—Some Frequently Asked Questions

Contingent Fee Contract

Do you know the costs of getting legal help? Curious about how lawyers get paid? Imagine this: you and your lawyer team up, and they only get paid if you win your case. Sounds interesting, right? That’s what Contingent Fee Contract is all about. 

This article is like your guide, helping you understand all the tricky parts of legal things so you can confidently seek justice. Join us on this trip that explains, teaches, and gives you the power to understand everything about Contingent Fee Contracts – we’re leaving no question unanswered!

What is a Contingent Fee Contract?

It’s a special agreement between you and your lawyer, making legal help more accessible. Instead of paying upfront, your lawyer’s fee is a percentage of what you win in your case. 

It means they’re motivated to work hard for you because their success is tied to yours. It’s like having a teammate who only scores when you do. This arrangement is pretty common, especially in cases like personal injury, where money might be tight and folks need a fair shot at justice.

Components of a Contingent Fee Contract

  • Percentage-Based Fees

The heart of a Contingent Fee Contract lies in the agreed-upon percentage of the final settlement or award. This percentage, often negotiable, becomes the attorney’s compensation.

  • Expenses and Disbursements

Beyond the contingency fee, clients should be aware of additional costs such as court filing fees, expert witness fees, and other disbursements. These are typically covered by the client, win or lose.

  • Attorney’s Role

The contract should explicitly outline the scope of the attorney’s role. It includes defining the legal services they will provide, the responsibilities of the client, and any limitations on the representation.

Understanding these components is pivotal for clients entering into such agreements. It ensures transparency and clarity about the financial arrangement and the nature of the legal services they can expect.

Differences from Traditional Fee Structures

In contrast to traditional billing methods, where clients pay for legal services regardless of the case outcome, a Contingent Fee Contract offers a more accessible option. Clients facing financial constraints can pursue legal action without the immediate burden of upfront costs, emphasizing the attorney’s performance.

Advantages of Contingent Fee Contracts

Engaging in a legal battle can be financially overwhelming, but Contingent Fee Contracts offer a distinct set of advantages that make legal representation more accessible and aligned with the client’s interests. These advantages include,

  • Financial Accessibility
  • Shared Interests
  • Motivated Representation

Let’s now discuss these advantages in detail.

  1. Access to Legal Representation Without Upfront Costs

One of the primary benefits of Contingent Fee Contracts is the elimination of upfront financial barriers. Clients, especially those facing financial constraints, can access legal representation without paying attorney fees until they secure a favorable outcome. It democratizes access to justice, allowing individuals with valid claims to pursue legal action without worrying about immediate financial burdens.

  1. Aligning the Interests of the Client and Attorney

In traditional billing models, attorneys receive compensation regardless of case outcomes. However, the contingent fee structure aligns with the client’s and the attorney’s interests. The attorney’s payment is directly tied to the case’s success, creating a shared goal of achieving the best possible outcome. This alignment encourages attorneys to work toward success diligently, emphasizing a collaborative approach to legal proceedings.

  1. Motivation for Attorneys to Secure Favorable Outcomes

The contingent fee model naturally motivates attorneys by tying their compensation to the case’s success. This connection fuels their dedication, driving them to build the strongest possible case for clients. Such motivation ensures a more vigorous and committed legal representation, where the attorney’s triumph directly correlates with the client’s success.

Potential Risks and Limitations

While Contingent Fee Contracts offer significant advantages, it’s equally important to be aware of the potential risks and limitations of this type of legal arrangement. Clients should approach such contracts with a clear understanding of the challenges they might encounter.

Situations Where Contingent Fees May Not Be Ideal

Contingent fees may not be suitable for all types of cases. Complex legal matters or those with uncertain outcomes might not align well with this fee structure. Clients should carefully assess the nature of their case to determine whether a Contingent Fee Contract is the most appropriate choice.

Understanding Potential Expenses and Deductions

While the contingency fee covers the attorney’s services, clients should know other potential expenses and deductions. Additional costs such as court fees, expert witness fees, or administrative expenses may still be the client’s responsibility, win or lose. This understanding prevents unexpected financial surprises during or after the legal process.

Transparency in Communication Between Client and Attorney

Clear communication is vital in the lawyer-client relationship. It ensures clients understand their legal journey without drowning in jargon. Transparent discussions about case details, progress, and expectations build trust. Clients should feel informed, like active team members. 

This open dialogue empowers clients to ask questions, stay updated, and work collaboratively towards a successful legal outcome. In the legal world, transparency isn’t just a word; it’s the foundation of a solid and effective partnership.

Frequently Asked Questions About Thomas & Wan, LLP

  1. What is the cost to me, the client, if I hire you?

Thomas & Wan, LLP operates on a contingent fee basis, ensuring that our firm only collects a fee if we successfully win your case. The fee structure is as follows:

  • 33⅓% if a settlement is reached before filing a lawsuit.
  • 40% if collection or settlement occurs after the lawsuit is filed.

The fee percentage is calculated based on the gross recovery before any deduction of expenses. In the unfortunate event of no recovery, there is no fee, and Thomas & Wan bears the loss of time and expenses, including payments to experts and other costs. We meticulously select cases to maximize the chances of success and carefully evaluate their viability.

  1. After I sign the contract, what happens next?

Upon signing the contract, Thomas & Wan promptly begins ordering necessary medical records to investigate your case. While we can provide an initial assessment, the certainty of filing a case depends on a comprehensive review of all medical records with our experts. This complete method guarantees a fully informed evaluation of the feasibility of your case.

  1. Why does it take so long to file a lawsuit?

Initiating a legal action encompasses numerous intricate elements, and it’s essential to grasp that an actual lawsuit isn’t a swift process as often depicted in TV shows or movies. A realistic and patient view of the process is essential. 

If you expect to be compensated quickly after contacting a lawyer, it’s necessary to recognize that, for serious injury or wrongful death cases, a careful and deliberate approach is essential. These cases demand detailed research, deliberate planning, and the expertise of experienced lawyers.

  1. Why was my case declined?

Unavoidable Circumstances

Sometimes, unfortunate events occur at hospitals that could not have been prevented or foreseen. Not all adverse outcomes result from malpractice. The conduct of the hospital and doctor is carefully examined to determine whether they acted below accepted standards of care.

Complexity of Medical Malpractice Litigation

Navigating a medical malpractice case is a complex and resource-intensive process. Securing expert opinions is often necessary, but these experts come with significant expenses. Moreover, tort reform has set limits on pain and suffering damages, capping them at $250,000.00. 

This cap may pose challenges when covering past medical bills, attorney fees, and lawsuit costs, potentially leaving victims without adequate compensation. In such situations, exploring alternative avenues like filing a complaint with the Texas Board of Nursing or the Texas Medical Board may be a more viable option.

Seeking Another Opinion

If a lawyer evaluates and turns down your case, seeking another opinion is encouraged. Lawyers, like doctors, often have differing opinions. At Thomas & Wan, our policy is that the client incurs no cost during the investigation process. If we invest in hiring an expert to assess your records and they advise against pursuing your case, you won’t incur any costs – we handle the expert’s fees and absorb the expense. 

Please feel free to communicate any additional adjustments you may desire or confirm if this aligns with your expectations.

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